General Laws - Housing/Consumer Protection Subcommittee Agenda

Chair: Simon, Marcus B.

Meeting Date & Time: 01/29/2026 15 min after the adjournment of General Laws - Professions/Occupations and Administrative Process Subcommittee Add to Calendar

Location: House Committee Room B - 205

Testimony/Comments: Sign up to speak or submit comments (opens in a new window)

Additional Resource(s):

Active item: Meeting Adjourned

Video: Archived

Committee Clerk: (804) 698-1940

DLS Contact: Binns (804) 698-1812; Mey (804) 698-1870; Manjarrez (804) 698-1853

Bills to be Heard

Bill(s) Patron Title
HB79 Price Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act; duties of landlord, mold remediation, civil penalty.

Summary: A BILL to amend and reenact §§ 8.01-226.12, 55.1-1220, and 55.1-1231 of the Code of Virginia, relating to Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act; duties of landlord; mold remediation; civil penalty.

Fiscal Impact

Last actions:

  • 1/29/2026 - House subcommittee offered
  • 2/11/2026 - Placed on General Laws Agenda
  • 2/12/2026 - Subcommittee recommends continuing to (Voice Vote)
  • 2/12/2026 - Placed on General Laws Agenda
  • 2/12/2026 - Continued to next session in General Laws (Voice Vote)

Housing/Consumer Protection

Subcommittee recommends continuing to (Voice Vote)

HB174 Feggans Va. Residential Landlord & Tenant Act; early termination of rental agreement by military personnel.

Summary: An Act to amend and reenact § 55.1-1235 of the Code of Virginia, relating to Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act; tenant remedies; early termination of rental agreement by military personnel.

Fiscal Impact

Subcommittee recommends reporting (10-Y 0-N)

Yeas (10): Simon, Carr, Price, Hernandez, Guzman, Carroll, Franklin, L.V., Austin, Bloxom, Wiley

Last actions:

  • 3/14/2026 - Enrolled
  • 3/14/2026 - Bill text as passed House and Senate (HB174ER)
  • 3/14/2026 - Signed by Speaker
  • 3/16/2026 - Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB174)
  • 3/25/2026 - Enrolled Bill communicated to Governor on March 25, 2026

Senate Committee Actions:

• 3/6/2026 - Passed by for the day

• 3/6/2026 - Passed by for the day Block Vote (Voice Vote)

• 3/9/2026 - Read third time

• 3/9/2026 - Passed Senate (40-Y 0-N 0-A)

• 3/14/2026 - Signed by President

Related Bills:

SB325 (Perry)

Housing/Consumer Protection

Subcommittee recommends reporting (10-Y 0-N)

HB281 Callsen Va. Residential Landlord and Tenant Act; defense to action for possessions for nonpayment of rent

Summary: An Act to amend and reenact § 55.1-1241 of the Code of Virginia, relating to Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act; noncompliance as defense to action for possession for nonpayment of rent.

Fiscal Impact

Subcommittee recommends reporting (7-Y 3-N)

Yeas (7): Simon, Carr, Price, Hernandez, Guzman, Carroll, Franklin, L.V.

Nays (3): Austin, Bloxom, Wiley

Last actions:

  • 4/14/2026 - Governor's substitute printed (HB281H1)
  • 4/22/2026 - House concurred in Governor's recommendation (64-Y 36-N 0-A)
  • 4/22/2026 - Reenrolled
  • 4/22/2026 - Reenrolled bill text (HB281ER2)
  • 4/22/2026 - Signed by Speaker

Senate Committee Actions:

• 3/11/2026 - Passed Senate with amendment (21-Y 19-N 0-A)

• 3/11/2026 - Read third time

• 3/30/2026 - Signed by President

• 4/22/2026 - Senate concurred in Governor's recommendation (21-Y 18-N 0-A)

• 4/22/2026 - Signed by President

Related Bills:

SB373 (Boysko)

Housing/Consumer Protection

Subcommittee recommends reporting (7-Y 3-N)

HB379 Bennett-Parker Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act; application, notice, deposit, fee.

Summary: An Act to amend and reenact §§ 36-96.2 and 55.1-1203 of the Code of Virginia, relating to Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act; application; notice, deposit, fee, and additional information.

Fiscal Impact

Subcommittee recommends continuing to (Voice Vote)

Last actions:

  • 2/13/2026 - Read second time
  • 2/13/2026 - committee substitute agreed to
  • 2/13/2026 - Engrossed by House - committee substitute
  • 2/16/2026 - Read third time and passed House (63-Y 34-N 0-A)
  • 3/6/2026 - Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB379)

Senate Committee Actions:

• 3/5/2026 - Committee substitute printed 26108671D-S1

• 3/6/2026 - Rules suspended

• 3/6/2026 - Constitutional reading dispensed Block Vote (on 2nd reading) (39-Y 0-N 0-A)

• 3/6/2026 - Passed by for the day

• 3/6/2026 - Passed by for the day Block Vote (Voice Vote)

Housing/Consumer Protection

Subcommittee recommends reporting with substitute (6-Y 3-N)

HB519 Martinez Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act; definition of essential services.

Summary: An Act to amend and reenact § 55.1-1200 of the Code of Virginia, relating to Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act; essential services.

Fiscal Impact

Subcommittee recommends reporting with amendment(s) (7-Y 3-N)

Yeas (7): Simon, Carr, Price, Hernandez, Guzman, Carroll, Franklin, L.V.

Nays (3): Austin, Bloxom, Wiley

Last actions:

  • 2/6/2026 - committee amendments agreed to
  • 2/6/2026 - Engrossed by House as amended
  • 2/6/2026 - Printed as engrossed 26100423D-E
  • 2/8/2026 - Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB519)
  • 2/9/2026 - Read third time and passed House (63-Y 35-N 0-A)

Senate Committee Actions:

• 3/4/2026 - Reported from General Laws and Technology (9-Y 6-N)

• 3/6/2026 - Rules suspended

• 3/6/2026 - Constitutional reading dispensed Block Vote (on 2nd reading) (39-Y 0-N 0-A)

• 3/6/2026 - Passed by for the day Block Vote (Voice Vote)

• 3/6/2026 - Passed by for the day

Housing/Consumer Protection

Subcommittee recommends reporting with amendment(s) (7-Y 3-N)

HB616 Anthony Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act; tenant records.

Summary: An Act to amend and reenact §§ 36-139 and 55.1-1209 of the Code of Virginia, relating to Department of Housing and Community Development; Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act; tenant records.

Fiscal Impact

Subcommittee recommends reporting (8-Y 2-N)

Yeas (8): Simon, Carr, Price, Hernandez, Guzman, Carroll, Franklin, L.V., Bloxom

Nays (2): Austin, Wiley

Last actions:

  • 2/6/2026 - committee amendments agreed to
  • 2/6/2026 - Engrossed by House as amended
  • 2/6/2026 - Printed as engrossed 26104778D-E
  • 2/9/2026 - Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB616)
  • 2/9/2026 - Read third time and passed House (64-Y 34-N 0-A)

Senate Committee Actions:

• 3/4/2026 - Reported from General Laws and Technology with amendments (10-Y 5-N)

• 3/6/2026 - Rules suspended

• 3/6/2026 - Constitutional reading dispensed Block Vote (on 2nd reading) (39-Y 0-N 0-A)

• 3/6/2026 - Passed by for the day Block Vote (Voice Vote)

• 3/6/2026 - Passed by for the day

Housing/Consumer Protection

Subcommittee recommends reporting (8-Y 2-N)

HB678 Maldonado Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act; terms and conditions of rental agreement.

Summary: An Act to amend and reenact § 55.1-1204 of the Code of Virginia, relating to Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act; terms and conditions of rental agreement; notice of rent increase.

Fiscal Impact

Subcommittee recommends reporting with substitute (10-Y 0-N)

Yeas (10): Simon, Carr, Price, Hernandez, Guzman, Carroll, Franklin, L.V., Austin, Bloxom, Wiley

Last actions:

  • 2/13/2026 - Moved from Uncontested Calendar to Regular Calendar
  • 2/13/2026 - Read second time
  • 2/13/2026 - committee substitute agreed to
  • 2/13/2026 - Engrossed by House - committee substitute
  • 2/16/2026 - Read third time and passed House (79-Y 19-N 0-A)

Senate Committee Actions:

• 3/4/2026 - Reported from General Laws and Technology with amendment (9-Y 6-N)

• 3/6/2026 - Rules suspended

• 3/6/2026 - Constitutional reading dispensed Block Vote (on 2nd reading) (39-Y 0-N 0-A)

• 3/6/2026 - Passed by for the day Block Vote (Voice Vote)

• 3/6/2026 - Passed by for the day

Housing/Consumer Protection

Subcommittee recommends reporting with substitute (10-Y 0-N)

HB834 McClure Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act; fire or casualty damage, termination by landlord.

Summary: An Act to amend and reenact § 55.1-1240 of the Code of Virginia, relating to Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act; fire or casualty damage; termination by landlord.

Fiscal Impact

Subcommittee recommends reporting (9-Y 1-N)

Yeas (9): Simon, Carr, Price, Hernandez, Guzman, Carroll, Franklin, L.V., Austin, Bloxom

Nays (1): Wiley

Last actions:

  • 2/2/2026 - Placed on General Laws Agenda
  • 2/3/2026 - Reported from General Laws (18-Y 3-N)
  • 2/5/2026 - Read first time
  • 2/6/2026 - Read second time and engrossed
  • 2/9/2026 - Read third time and passed House (68-Y 30-N 0-A)

Senate Committee Actions:

• 3/4/2026 - Reported from General Laws and Technology with amendment (9-Y 6-N)

• 3/6/2026 - Rules suspended

• 3/6/2026 - Constitutional reading dispensed Block Vote (on 2nd reading) (39-Y 0-N 0-A)

• 3/6/2026 - Passed by for the day Block Vote (Voice Vote)

• 3/6/2026 - Passed by for the day

Housing/Consumer Protection

Subcommittee recommends reporting (9-Y 1-N)

HB837 McClure Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act; Eviction Diversion Program, eligibility.

Summary: An Act to amend and reenact § 55.1-1262 of the Code of Virginia, relating to Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act; Eviction Diversion Program; eligibility.

Fiscal Impact

Subcommittee recommends reporting with amendment(s) (8-Y 2-N)

Yeas (8): Simon, Carr, Price, Hernandez, Guzman, Carroll, Franklin, L.V., Wiley

Nays (2): Austin, Bloxom

Last actions:

  • 2/6/2026 - committee amendments agreed to
  • 2/6/2026 - Engrossed by House as amended
  • 2/6/2026 - Printed as engrossed 26103706D-E
  • 2/9/2026 - Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB837)
  • 2/9/2026 - Read third time and passed House (62-Y 35-N 0-A)

Senate Committee Actions:

• 3/4/2026 - Reported from General Laws and Technology (9-Y 6-N)

• 3/6/2026 - Rules suspended

• 3/6/2026 - Constitutional reading dispensed Block Vote (on 2nd reading) (39-Y 0-N 0-A)

• 3/6/2026 - Passed by for the day Block Vote (Voice Vote)

• 3/6/2026 - Passed by for the day

Related Bills:

SB273 (Locke)

Housing/Consumer Protection

Subcommittee recommends reporting with amendment(s) (8-Y 2-N)

HB848 Cousins Va. Residential Landlord and Tenant Act; material noncompliance by landlord, rent escrow, relief.

Summary: An Act to amend and reenact § 55.1-1244 of the Code of Virginia, relating to Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act; material noncompliance by landlord; rent escrow; relief.

Fiscal Impact

Subcommittee recommends reporting (10-Y 0-N)

Yeas (10): Simon, Carr, Price, Hernandez, Guzman, Carroll, Franklin, L.V., Austin, Bloxom, Wiley

Last actions:

  • 2/3/2026 - Reported from General Laws (21-Y 0-N)
  • 2/5/2026 - Read first time
  • 2/6/2026 - Moved from Uncontested Calendar to Regular Calendar
  • 2/6/2026 - Read second time and engrossed
  • 2/9/2026 - Read third time and passed House (73-Y 25-N 0-A)

Senate Committee Actions:

• 3/4/2026 - Reported from General Laws and Technology with amendment (9-Y 6-N)

• 3/6/2026 - Rules suspended

• 3/6/2026 - Constitutional reading dispensed Block Vote (on 2nd reading) (39-Y 0-N 0-A)

• 3/6/2026 - Passed by for the day Block Vote (Voice Vote)

• 3/6/2026 - Passed by for the day

Housing/Consumer Protection

Subcommittee recommends reporting (10-Y 0-N)

HB1005 Tran Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act; rental payment methods, prohibited fees.

Summary: An Act to amend and reenact §§ 55.1-1204 and 55.1-1208 of the Code of Virginia, relating to Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act; rental payment methods; prohibited fees.

Fiscal Impact

Subcommittee recommends reporting with amendment(s) (7-Y 3-N)

Yeas (7): Simon, Carr, Price, Hernandez, Guzman, Carroll, Franklin, L.V.

Nays (3): Austin, Bloxom, Wiley

Last actions:

  • 2/6/2026 - Engrossed by House as amended
  • 2/6/2026 - Printed as engrossed 26100304D-E
  • 2/8/2026 - Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB1005)
  • 2/9/2026 - Read third time and passed House (62-Y 35-N 0-A)
  • 3/6/2026 - Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB1005)

Senate Committee Actions:

• 3/5/2026 - Committee substitute printed 26108555D-S1

• 3/6/2026 - Rules suspended

• 3/6/2026 - Constitutional reading dispensed Block Vote (on 2nd reading) (39-Y 0-N 0-A)

• 3/6/2026 - Passed by for the day Block Vote (Voice Vote)

• 3/6/2026 - Passed by for the day

Housing/Consumer Protection

Subcommittee recommends reporting with amendment(s) (7-Y 3-N)

HB1078 Hernandez Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act; adverse action by landlord, tenant remedies.

Summary: A BILL to amend and reenact § 55.1-1203 of the Code of Virginia, relating to Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act; adverse action by landlord; tenant remedies.

Fiscal Impact

Subcommittee recommends reporting (5-Y 4-N)

Yeas (5): Carr, Hernandez, Guzman, Carroll, Franklin, L.V.

Nays (4): Simon, Austin, Bloxom, Wiley

Not Voting (1): Price

Last actions:

  • 2/6/2026 - committee amendments agreed to
  • 2/6/2026 - Engrossed by House as amended
  • 2/6/2026 - Printed as engrossed 26101609D-E
  • 2/8/2026 - Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB1078)
  • 2/9/2026 - Read third time and passed House (62-Y 35-N 0-A)

Senate Committee Actions:

• 3/4/2026 - Reported from General Laws and Technology with amendment (9-Y 6-N)

• 3/6/2026 - Rules suspended

• 3/6/2026 - Constitutional reading dispensed Block Vote (on 2nd reading) (39-Y 0-N 0-A)

• 3/6/2026 - Passed by for the day Block Vote (Voice Vote)

• 3/6/2026 - Passed by for the day

Housing/Consumer Protection

Subcommittee recommends reporting (5-Y 4-N)

HB1093 Hernandez Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act; landlord remedies, attorney fees capped.

Summary: A BILL to amend and reenact § 55.1-1250 of the Code of Virginia, relating to Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act; landlord remedies; tenant's right of redemption; attorney fees.

Fiscal Impact

Subcommittee recommends reporting with substitute (9-Y 0-N)

Yeas (9): Simon, Carr, Hernandez, Guzman, Carroll, Franklin, L.V., Austin, Bloxom, Wiley

Not Voting (1): Price

Last actions:

  • 2/6/2026 - Moved from Uncontested Calendar to Regular Calendar
  • 2/6/2026 - Read second time
  • 2/6/2026 - committee substitute agreed to
  • 2/6/2026 - Engrossed by House - committee substitute
  • 2/9/2026 - Read third time and passed House (74-Y 24-N 0-A)

Senate Committee Actions:

• 3/4/2026 - Reported from General Laws and Technology with amendment (11-Y 4-N)

• 3/6/2026 - Rules suspended

• 3/6/2026 - Constitutional reading dispensed Block Vote (on 2nd reading) (39-Y 0-N 0-A)

• 3/6/2026 - Passed by for the day Block Vote (Voice Vote)

• 3/6/2026 - Passed by for the day

Housing/Consumer Protection

Subcommittee recommends reporting with substitute (9-Y 0-N)

HB1252 Anthony Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act; algorithmic pricing device use by certain landlords.

Summary: A BILL to amend and reenact § 55.1-1200 of the Code of Virginia and to amend the Code of Virginia by adding a section numbered 55.1-1204.2, relating to Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act; algorithmic pricing device use by certain landlords; civil penalties.

Subcommittee recommends continuing to (Voice Vote)

Last actions:

  • 1/26/2026 - Assigned HGL sub: Housing/Consumer Protection
  • 1/28/2026 - Placed on General Laws Agenda
  • 1/29/2026 - Subcommittee recommends continuing to (Voice Vote)
  • 2/2/2026 - Placed on General Laws Agenda
  • 2/3/2026 - Continued to next session in General Laws (Voice Vote)

Housing/Consumer Protection

Subcommittee recommends continuing to (Voice Vote)

HB1259 Wilt Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act; mold remediation.

Summary: A BILL to amend and reenact §§ 8.01-226.12, 55.1-1200, 55.1-1215, 55.1-1220, and 59.1-200 of the Code of Virginia, relating to Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act; Virginia Consumer Protection Act; mold remediation.

Subcommittee recommends reporting (5-Y 3-N)

Yeas (5): Carr, Guzman, Austin, Bloxom, Wiley

Nays (3): Simon, Carroll, Franklin, L.V.

Not Voting (2): Price, Hernandez

Last actions:

  • 1/26/2026 - Assigned HGL sub: Housing/Consumer Protection
  • 1/28/2026 - Placed on General Laws Agenda
  • 1/29/2026 - Subcommittee recommends reporting (5-Y 3-N)
  • 2/2/2026 - Placed on General Laws Agenda
  • 2/4/2026 - Placed on General Laws Agenda

Housing/Consumer Protection

Subcommittee recommends reporting (5-Y 3-N)

HB1325 Maldonado Manufactured Home Lot Rental Act; landlord obligations.

Summary: An Act to amend and reenact §§ 55.1-1301 and 55.1-1303 of the Code of Virginia, relating to Manufactured Home Lot Rental Act; landlord obligations.

Fiscal Impact

Subcommittee recommends reporting (10-Y 0-N)

Yeas (10): Simon, Carr, Price, Hernandez, Guzman, Carroll, Franklin, L.V., Austin, Bloxom, Wiley

Last actions:

  • 2/2/2026 - Placed on General Laws Agenda
  • 2/3/2026 - Reported from General Laws (21-Y 0-N)
  • 2/5/2026 - Read first time
  • 2/6/2026 - Read second time and engrossed
  • 2/9/2026 - Read third time and passed House (98-Y 0-N 0-A)

Senate Committee Actions:

• 3/4/2026 - Reported from General Laws and Technology with amendments (15-Y 0-N)

• 3/6/2026 - Rules suspended

• 3/6/2026 - Constitutional reading dispensed Block Vote (on 2nd reading) (39-Y 0-N 0-A)

• 3/6/2026 - Passed by for the day Block Vote (Voice Vote)

• 3/6/2026 - Passed by for the day

Housing/Consumer Protection

Subcommittee recommends reporting (10-Y 0-N)

HB1408 Schmidt Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act; landlord remedies, rental agreement noncompliance.

Summary: An Act to amend and reenact § 55.1-1245, as it is currently effective and as it shall become effective, of the Code of Virginia, relating to Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act; landlord remedies; noncompliance with rental agreement; victim of family abuse.

Fiscal Impact

Subcommittee recommends reporting (9-Y 0-N)

Yeas (9): Simon, Carr, Hernandez, Guzman, Carroll, Franklin, L.V., Austin, Bloxom, Wiley

Not Voting (1): Price

Last actions:

  • 2/3/2026 - Reported from General Laws (21-Y 0-N)
  • 2/5/2026 - Read first time
  • 2/6/2026 - Moved from Uncontested Calendar to Regular Calendar
  • 2/6/2026 - Read second time and engrossed
  • 2/9/2026 - Read third time and passed House (84-Y 13-N 0-A)

Senate Committee Actions:

• 3/4/2026 - Reported from General Laws and Technology (15-Y 0-N)

• 3/6/2026 - Rules suspended

• 3/6/2026 - Constitutional reading dispensed Block Vote (on 2nd reading) (39-Y 0-N 0-A)

• 3/6/2026 - Passed by for the day Block Vote (Voice Vote)

• 3/6/2026 - Passed by for the day

Housing/Consumer Protection

Subcommittee recommends reporting (9-Y 0-N)

HB1409 Schmidt Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act; prohibited provisions in rental agreements.

Summary: A BILL to amend and reenact §§ 55.1-1208 and 55.1-1220 of the Code of Virginia, relating to Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act; prohibited provisions in rental agreements; landlord's maintenance responsibilities.

Fiscal Impact

Last actions:

  • 2/5/2026 - House subcommittee offered
  • 2/11/2026 - Placed on General Laws Agenda
  • 2/12/2026 - Subcommittee recommends continuing to (Voice Vote)
  • 2/12/2026 - Placed on General Laws Agenda
  • 2/12/2026 - Continued to next session in General Laws (Voice Vote)

Housing/Consumer Protection

Subcommittee recommends continuing to (Voice Vote)

HB1415 Schmidt Va. Residential Landlord and Tenant Act; public funding for multifamily residential housing, etc.

Summary: A BILL to amend and reenact § 55.1-1203 of the Code of Virginia and to amend the Code of Virginia by adding in Title 36 a chapter numbered 13, consisting of a section numbered 36-176, relating to public funding for multifamily residential housing; common household pets; Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act.

Fiscal Impact

Last actions:

  • 2/16/2026 - Read second time
  • 2/16/2026 - committee substitute agreed to
  • 2/16/2026 - Engrossed by House - committee substitute
  • 2/17/2026 - Read third time and passed House (60-Y 34-N 0-A)
  • 2/20/2026 - Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB1415)

Senate Committee Actions:

• 2/18/2026 - Referred to Committee on General Laws and Technology

• 2/25/2026 - Assigned GL&T sub: Housing

• 2/25/2026 - Removed from General Laws and Technology docket for Feb 25, 2026

• 2/25/2026 - Senate subcommittee offered

• 3/4/2026 - Placed on General Laws and Technology docket for Mar 04, 2026

Housing/Consumer Protection

Subcommittee recommends reporting with substitute (8-Y 2-N)